Last updated Nov 29, 2025
economymarkets
Within roughly two years from December 2023 (by late 2025), U.S. benchmark interest rates (e.g., Fed funds or the 10‑year Treasury yield) will decline to around 2.5%, approximately 160 basis points lower than prevailing levels at the time of the discussion.
Without debating whether it happens in first quarter or second quarter. The more fundamental thing is if you look two years out, you probably see rates around 2.5%, and that's 160 basis points from here.View on YouTube
Explanation

At the time of the December 2023 podcast, the Federal Reserve’s target range for the federal funds rate was 5.25%–5.50%, and the 10‑year Treasury yield was around 4.23% on December 8, 2023.(focus-economics.com)(etfdb.com) Chamath predicted that within roughly two years, benchmark U.S. interest rates would be “around 2.5%,” implying a drop of about 160 basis points from then-current levels. In reality, after a series of cuts in late 2024, the Fed had only reduced the target range to 4.25%–4.50% and then further to about 3.75%–4.00% by late 2025, with the effective federal funds rate running near 3.88% in November 2025—well above 2.5%.(federalreserve.gov)(federalreserve.gov) Over the same period, the 10‑year Treasury yield has hovered around 4.0% in late November 2025 and has not approached 2.5% at any point, with its 2025 lows just below 4%.(ycharts.com)(gurufocus.com) Because neither the policy rate nor the 10‑year yield has come close to 2.5% at any time within this roughly two‑year window, the prediction that rates would be around 2.5% by then is wrong, even though the general direction of lower rates was correct.